Discover w. Academic and Higher Education Webinars, C.V. Starr & Co. January 31, 2022, How Tobacco Laws Could Help Close the Racial Gap on Cancer, Interactive Some more examples of their traditional dishes are eba, pounded yam, iyan, fufu and soups like okra, ogbono and egusi. Dance also has many varieties: Ishan stilt dancers in colourful costumes twist themselves in the air; one Tiv dance, called ajo, features male dancers who work in pairs, and another involves teams of women who perform a dance called icough while composing songs about current events. In fact, over 250 languages and dialects are used across Nigerias 36 states. [44] With a population of over ten million, the Ijaws are arguably the most populous tribe inhabiting the Niger Delta section and arguably the fourth largest ethnic group in Nigeria occupying about 10% of Nigeria's population. Silk (called tsamiya in Hausa, sanyan in Yoruba, and akpa-obubu in Igbo) is also used. The country has over 50 languages and over 250 dialects and ethnic groups. Fermented palm products make a traditional liquor, palm wine, and also fermented cassava. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. Quiz. It is a good idea to maintain a polite and somewhat reserved manner until the person you are meeting drops some of his formality. 1. At the same time, a harsh tone is considered unwelcoming and even hostile. Nigerians prefer facial expressions that imply empathy and believe an indifferent facial expression indicates that a person is ignorant or obnoxious. Nigeria culture plays an important role in lives of separate individuals and the society as the whole. Wole Soyinka, who won the 1986 Nobel Prize for Literature, was the first Black African to receive the award. The Igbo political system isnt strong which explains why they are not a politically strong unit within the Nigerian system. In the article, author Adenike Olanrewaju describes the emergence of publications Genevieve Magazine, Exquisite Magazine, Todays Woman, and Glam Africa. by Olivia Angelino, Thomas J. Bollyky, Elle Ruggiero and Isabella Turilli With improved learning and health, increased tolerance, and opportunities to come together with others, culture enhances our quality of life and increases overall well-being for both individuals and communities. Accelerate your innovation and transformation with a fully integrated suite of capabilities that puts digital at the heart of everything. Nigerian music is enjoyed throughout Africa. It is richer than all other West African nations and holds considerable power. Every culture in Nigeria has unique diets, mode of dressing, mode of production, language, greetings, marriage, mode of socialization, political systems that could be annexed for development. Nigeria is the most important country politically and economically in West Africa. The significance of Ife culture in Nigerian history will be discussed below: The Origin of Ife Culture in Nigeria In Yoruba land, Ife is considered the place of creation. Nigerians are generally enterprising, resilient, and enthusiastic people. 3. [48][49], The Yoruba people are said to be one of the three largest ethnic groups in Nigeria, alongside the Igbo and the Hausa-Fulani peoples. [63][64], Nigerian Nobel laureate[65] Wole Soyinka[66] described the work as "the first novel in English which spoke from the interior of the African character, rather than portraying the African as an exotic, as the white man would see him. [79], Other traditional cultural expressions are found in the various masquerades of Nigeria, such as the Eyo masquerades of Lagos, the Ekpe and Ekpo masquerades of the Efik/Ibibio/Annang/Igbo peoples of coastal southeastern Nigeria, and the Northern masquerades of the Bini. The Efiks, Ibibios, Kanuris, Itsekiris, Ijaws, Igalas, Igedes, Idomas, Nupe etc all have beautiful cultures that stand them out and make them distinct and important in Nigeria. Establishments serving alcoholic beverages are found everywhere except where Islamic laws prohibit them. Simply change the country name depending on which guide you are referencing. Nigeria has three main environmental regions: savanna, tropical forests, and coastal wetlands. Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. [17][18], Nigeria's other ethnic groups, sometimes called 'minorities', are found throughout the country but especially in the north and the middle belt. They shape and regulate his behavior. Nigerians are a group of people who are so different but still united as one in the quest to achieve a common purpose of nation-building. Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country of almost 200 million people. Such social niceties go a long way since. Nigerian literature and its emerging figures were themselves the subject of a Times piece in November 2017. A company culture that prioritizes high employee satisfaction sets itself up for payoff in the form of higher employee motivation, lower turnover rates and . Ekiti Yoruba dancers wear head masks so heavy that they can do only processional dances. Hotels and nightclubs are part of the landscape of the larger cities. Photo by Oladimeji Odunsi on Unsplash, Catching a ride for the morning commute into work in Lagos. The women wear Iro and Buba and tie a complimentary headgear. Middle Eastern culture: Middle Eastern culture is a fascinating mixture of religious and traditional beliefs. Igbo, Hausa, Kanuri, Fulani, Yoruba, Ijaw, Ibibio, and Tiv are some of the major groups that make up the maximum population of Nigeria. At one time the Edo of the kingdom of Benin distinguished between urban music that was performed at the palace and less complex music that was played in rural areas. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. One of the earliest of these was Ben Ewonwu, who painted in oils as well as producing sculptures; to commemorate the visit to Nigeria of Queen Elizabeth II of England in 1956, Ewonwu made a bronze statue of her, later displayed at the Nigerian House of Representatives in Lagos. Other traditions include the mother-in-law helping the daughter-in-law after giving birth and younger men going for apprenticeships with older and wealthier men. Native religions in which people believe in deities, spirits and ancestor worship, are spread throughout the country. [32] The Fulani people are also nomadic in nature; this nomadic lifestyle spread them into virtually all of West Africa. It is a good idea to include any advanced university degree on your business card. [76], Nigeria is known for its many traditional dishes. Our culture determines the way we communicate with others. However some of these states were conquered, taken over and re-established by the Fulani people which then led to the formation of a few other kingdoms such as Katagum, Hadejia and Gombe. This is why gaining an understanding of Nigerian culture is so crucial to your business success in the Nigerian market. T, HOW TO GET A LOCAL GOVERNMENT CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN IN NIGERIA, THE LARGEST SEAPORTS IN NIGERIA LISTS Things To Know About Them, PROBLEMS OF ETHNICITY IN NIGERIA AND SOLUTIONS. Because so many Nigerians live outside the country, funerals for non-Muslims are often delayed for a month or more to allow all the family members to make plans to return home. 5. The architectural mastery of the Hausas is perhaps one of the least known buys the most beautiful of the medieval age. Art is created serve many purposes, among these are: 1. [52] The Yoruba people are believed to have migrated from the east to their present lands west of the lower Niger River more than a millennium ago. As a developing country, Nigeria faces challenges regarding its infrastructure. These environmental regions greatly affect the cultures of the people who live there. Like many other aspects of life, food is a deeply rooted expression of identity, values, and way of life. Apart from the main three languages, the cultures of other tribes in Nigeria are equally unique and important. Lagos, Nigerias former capital, is also the countrys most popular city and is located along the coast in the southwest region. Several things go into greeting an elder in Nigeria, including ethnic background and gender. Here are 10 interesting facts about Nigeria: 1. Challenges that include a variety of issues, such as inconsistent electricity, bad roads, and low-quality public transportation. Adam Valavanis is a volunteer intern in the Africa program at the Council on Foreign Relations in Washington, DC. They are ruled by monarchs, and are famous for their Benin Bronzes. For men the loose-fitting shirt goes down to halfway down the thigh. Presently, Nigerias religious landscape is generally dominated by Christianity in the South and Islam in the North. With an increasingly cosmopolitan elite, Olanrewaju writes, luxury brands are eager to establish firmer footholds there. Although all of these magazines discuss the latest fashion trends, some also choose to take on taboo issues such as drug abuse and domestic violence. These are the three main tribes in Nigeria, followed closely by the Edo people (southwest region), tribes in the Delta region (southernmost region), and the Benue State (Middle Belt region). However, pidgin English and indigenous languages are also spoken throughout the country. The early mosques built by men of this tribe were bright and colourful often including intricate engravings and elaborate designs. [39] Their traditional religion is known as Omenani/Omenala. Daily life in Nigeria varies based on location, and whether you reside in the city or rural areas. These figures are expected to confer subordinate titles upon men and women that are highly accomplished. Violation of these laws will lead to certain sanctions that are established by the community and are supported by the power of public opinion. Always wait until invited before using someones first name. To rush a greeting is extremely rude; spend time inquiring about the other persons general well-being. The Ijaw people are said by some to be the descendants of the autochthonous people of Africa known as the (H) ORU. It has the largest population in Africa and the land is endowed with vast quantities of natural resources. [1][2] The country has 527 languages,[3][4] seven of which are extinct. according to this 2013 Pew Research study. The Igbo people share linguistic ties with their neighbours the Bini, Igala, Yoruba, and Idoma, with whom it is believed they were closely related until five to six thousand years ago. Some of the most prominent ethnic groups include the likes of the Fulani, Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, and Ijaw. , and definitely, go the extra mile to make sure to throw notable and enjoyable events for their attendees. Because of the movies, western influences such as music, casual dressing and methods of speaking are to be found all across Nigeria, even in the highly conservative north of the country.[72]. There is an indefinite number of cultures around the world. Lots of Yoruba people still practice the traditional religion but a large number have embraced Christianity and Islam. The Hausa, who do not consider dancing to be an art, divide their dances into the categories of social dancing and ceremonial borii dances. Nigerians are a group of people who are so different but still united as one in the quest to achieve a common purpose of nation-building. Yoruba people, for example, have different dishes like Amala, Ogbono, Moin Moin, Ofada Rice, and Efo Riro. Other forms of traditional food include fufu, eba, okra, egusi, and ogbono. Although Lagos is located in the southwest region of Nigeria, Lagos is a port city with an International Airport and is considered to be Nigerias center of commerce. The overwhelming majority, with the exception of Tiv, profess the Muslim religion. It is used for communication. 1. It is the sixth largest oil-producing nation and has a well-educated and industrious society. Each tribe has different dishes that are unique to their culture. Owing to the affinity they have with water, a significant number of the Ijaw people are discovered as migrant fishermen in camps that are as far west as Sierra Leone and as far east as Gabon. A Hausa farmer. [20][21][22] Indigenous religious practices remain important to all of Nigeria's ethnic groups however, and frequently these beliefs are blended with Christian or Muslim beliefs, a practice known as syncretism. Nigeria is the most populous African country, and also amongst the top 10 most populous countries in the world with approximately 195 million people. Food is an important part of Nigerian life. [51] The Yoruba people have always shared a common language called the Yoruba language and the same culture for hundreds of years now but they were less likely to be a single political unit. [26][27] They are an ethnic group that is primarily found in Edo State, and spread across the Delta, Ondo, and Rivers states of Nigeria in smaller concentrations. We live in a multi-faceted country. Many Muslims and Christians may also intertwine their beliefs with more unorthodox indigenous ones. Similarly a family's honour is influenced by the actions of its members. There is also a rich nightlife, complete with live music events, and celebrations around personal milestones such as birthdays and weddings in Nigerias bustling cities. Nigeria As A Country In Africa; The country Nigeria never come into existence not until the British empire colonies Nigeria and a named for the country was named after the dominating Niger river as put forward in the year 1980s by a journalist from British whose name is Flora Shaw and later . Long before the arrival of the Fulani people, the Hausa had already formed and made well-organised city states; some of these states include Katsina, Daura, Kano Zazzau (Zaria), Biram, Gobir and Borno. Culture In Nigeria Essay. The Hausa/Fulani people are known for their unique cultural practices most of which have stood the test of time. [23], The Binis, also called the Edo people,[25] are people of the South South region of modern Nigeria; they are said to be around 3.8 million as of the 21st Century. PLEASE SHARE IT IF YOU FOUND IT USEFUL! Nigeria has a rich artistic heritage, including both traditional and contemporary art forms. Many use gestures when communicating. The Yoruba are predominantly of mixed Muslim and Christian backgrounds.The Yoruba make up about 21% of the country's population estimated to be over 225 million and about half of the Yoruba are Muslim, with the other half being Christian. Nigerians will generally follow the agenda point by point and may want to consult with key stakeholders who will not be present prior to the meeting. Culture. In Nigeria, social etiquette transcends common pleasantries and is actually a statement of respect and upbringing. The women wear a puffed sleeved blouse, two wrappers and a headwrap. This number includes 510 living languages, 2 second languages without native speakers and 9 extinct languages. You put your proverbial (and actual) money where your mouth is in the form of budget and staff . It also explores some of the challenges faced (legal and extralegal) in the protection of cultural heritage and discloses recent legal developments. Nigeria was once a British colony, so the official national language is English. Nigeria is a multiethnic country in Northern Africa. Nigerians are generally enterprising, resilient, and enthusiastic people. Kanuri, Fulani, Hausa, Tiv - are the most densely populated groups that live in the north. Backed by a suite of sophisticated services and solutions, KPA brings in-depth insights, diverse experiences, and genuine care to every client engagement to deliver the results you need to exceed your set business goals. It can be argued that the intellectual level of a society depends on how adequately that particular society can use its richest knowledge embedded in history and generations past. However, even with the countrys infrastructural challenges, there are still quality hotels, restaurants, and innovative transportation options, such as Uber and Taxify that are available. [77], The music of Nigeria includes many kinds of folk and popular music, some of which are known worldwide. Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. The first wedding is traditional, the second one being in a court, while the third is in the church or the mosque. Bushmeat, meat from wild game like antelope and duikers, is also popular. These are also important aspects of our culture. In cities like Lagos and Port Harcourt traffic is very bad, and it takes skillful scheduling to avoid getting caught in it. For men their traditional cap is called fila. In a social situation, they are greeted and served first. Firstly, Nigeria's scores on the Cultural Dimension scale reveal that Nigerians place great value on Performance Orientation, Future Orientation, and In-group Collectivism. The most popular Yoruba manifestations of this custom are the Gelede masquerades.[80]. Therefore, old people are always granted respect. It has become a common lingua franca as a result. They may raise their voices even more and become emotionally excited when they feel passionately about a topic. Historically, Nigerian fashion incorporated many different types of fabrics. A little more than half of all Nigerians are of the Christian faith, while most of the rest are Islamic. Music and dance are integral to Nigerian culture, and each ethnic group has its own specialties. The climate in Nigeria is typically hot, ranging from 28 38 degrees Celsius depending on the time of the year. Yam is the main staple food of the Igbos which is why they celebrate the new yam festival every year when the harvesting of yam starts. Having worked in North America and Europe, attended business excursions in China, and even worked in neighboring West African countries, it is safe to say that Nigeria definitely has a unique culture and way of life. Funerals are also times when the family gathers. The Igbos are renowned for their strong use of proverbs. Although the role of the extended family is diminishing somewhat in urban areas, there remains a strong tradition of mutual caring and responsibility among the members. 3 Best Alternative Digital Banks in Nigeria for Online Transaction. Order via the button below to receive your Nigeria Insight in seconds or read more here before buying. Christians predominantly live in the south of the country, whereas Muslims live predominantly in the north. Nigerians living in the south of the country tend to speak more directly. Other Nigerian writers with a worldwide audience include Chinua Achebe, Buchi Emecheta, Flora Nwapa, Amos Tutuola, Gabriel Okara, Kole Omotoso, John Pepper Clark, Ben Okri, and Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. Nigerias culture rooted in fashion, film, music, and literature translates into enhanced international prestige. Most weekdays. The Nigerian national football team,[73] nicknamed the "Super Eagles", is the national team of Nigeria, run by the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF). The language they speak is called the Edo language. Age and position always demand great respect. English as a first language, however, remains an exclusive preserve of a small minority of the country's urban elite, and is not spoken at all in some rural areas. The earth spirit, Ana, is 'odinana', as is the sacred role of yam in the Igbo world, the right of inheritance, and the place of the elder. You will frequently see colleagues gathering at a restaurant or local watering hole for after-work drinks to discuss the latest news in business, politics, or tabloid gossip. The major native languages spoken in Nigeria represent three major families of African languages - the majority are Niger-Congo languages, such as Yoruba, Ibo, the Hausa language is Afro-Asiatic; and Kanuri, spoken in the northeast, primarily Borno State, is a member of the Nilo-Saharan family. This overview of Nigerian culture has, hopefully, provided you with the insight you need to ensure the successful expansion of your business, as a new entrant in the Nigerian market. If you plan to work from an agenda, it is a good idea to send it in advance of the meeting. From the farmers in the rural areas to the bankers in the city, work is a central and important part of daily life in Nigeria. The official language of Nigeria, English, was chosen to facilitate the cultural and linguistic unity of the country post-colonization by the British. In addition, Nigeria is home to an influential music scene, notably Afrobeat, which combines West African music styles with American funk and jazz. The number of ethnic groups and dialects stand at more than 1,150. He is assisted by a team of elders known as Enjoyed (Chiefs). February 13, 2023 Their towns eventually became more and more populated and grew into the present-day cities of Oyo, Ile-Ife, Ilesha, Ibadan, Ilorin, Ijebu-Ode, Ikere-Ekiti, and others.
Daria Grinkova Married, Articles OTHER